The best type of solar system for a home relies on the purpose of use, the personal preferences of consumers, and majorly on-site circumstances. Therefore, it’s necessary to consult with an expert solar installer who can evaluate the unique possibilities of your home and provide tailored recommendations for the most suitable option.

Based on the purpose for use, Solar Energy Systems are of 3 types are as follow:

1. On-Grid Solar System

· An on-grid solar system is a type of solar power system that is connected to the main electricity grid. It consists of solar panels, an inverter, and a meter that measures the amount of electricity generated and consumed.

· An on-grid solar system can reduce the electricity bill by feeding excess power back to the grid and earning credits or payments from the utility company. An on-grid solar system is suitable for people who have a reliable grid connection and want to save money on their electricity costs.

· The price and subsidy of an on-grid solar system depend on the size, location, and quality of the system, as well as the policies and incentives of the local government and utility companies.

2. Off-Grid Solar System

· Off-grid solar systems can generate electricity for remote areas without the need for the main power grid. These systems harness solar energy through panels, batteries, and other components, which then convert and store the energy for later use.

· Off-grid solar systems are an excellent solution for locations with unreliable power supplies, as well as for outdoor activities such as camping and traveling. By reducing dependence on fossil fuels, people can contribute to the preservation of the environment.

· The price of an off-grid solar system depends on the size, quality, and complexity of the system. The cost can range from rupees 1 lacks per kW. Some governments and organizations may offer subsidies or incentives to encourage the adoption of solar systems. However, these types of solar systems aren’t eligible for subsidy amount.

3. A Hybrid Grid Solar System

· A hybrid grid solar system is an efficient and cost-effective method to generate renewable energy while reducing your electricity bills. By integrating solar panels, batteries, and a grid connection, this system allows you to harness and store solar energy during the day and draw power from the grid when needed.

· Hybrid grid solar systems are an excellent choice for those who want to promote energy independence, reduce their carbon footprint, and have backup power during blackouts or emergencies.

· Additionally, the cost of a hybrid grid solar system depends on size, quality, and location. A 5-kW system in India costs approximately rupees 600,000 before incentives, but subsidies and tax credits can significantly lower the cost. The government of India allows a 30% subsidy on solar panel systems (hybrid and on-grid).

Conclusion

When you are considering a solar energy system for your home, it’s important to be clear of mind about your specific needs and location. There are different types of systems available, including on-grid systems that can save you money by feeding excess power back to the grid, off-grid systems that offer self-sufficient energy, and hybrid-grid systems that combine the benefits of both. To determine which option is best for you, it’s a good idea to consult with a professional installer.