Introduction to Current Affairs in Competitive Exams

Current affairs play a pivotal role in shaping the general awareness section of various competitive exams.

May 5, 2025 - 15:17

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Importance of Current Affairs

Current affairs play a pivotal role in shaping the general awareness section of various competitive exams. They encompass events of national and international significance, influencing the socio-economic and political landscape. Staying updated with current affairs not only aids in exam preparation but also enhances one’s understanding of the world.

Role in Various Competitive Exams

Competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, Banking, and Railway exams allocate a significant portion to current affairs. Questions may pertain to recent government schemes, international events, economic developments, and scientific advancements. A strong grasp of current affairs can thus be a game-changer in achieving a high score.

National Current Affairs

Recent Government Initiatives

The Indian government frequently launches initiatives aimed at socio-economic development. For instance, the 'Shishtachar' squads introduced by the Delhi Police aim to enhance women's safety in public spaces. These squads conduct regular patrols and collaborate with the public to prevent harassment cases effectively.

Another notable initiative is the PM-YUVA 3.0 scheme, targeting young authors below the age of 30. This scheme promotes reading, writing, and the book culture in India, aligning with the National Education Policy 2020.

Major Policy Changes

Policy changes significantly impact the nation’s trajectory. The implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission (PM-ABHIM) in New Delhi aims to improve primary healthcare services by establishing Urban Ayushman Arogya Mandirs and upgrading mohalla clinics.

Additionally, the partnership between UIDAI and Sarvam AI seeks to enhance Aadhaar services through AI-powered solutions, including voice interactions and real-time fraud detection.

International Current Affairs

Global Summits and Agreements

International summits and agreements shape global relations. India’s assumption of the BRICS presidency in December 2024 focuses on digital cooperation and sustainable development.

Furthermore, India signed a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) with the United Kingdom in early 2024, boosting bilateral trade and investment.

International Conflicts and Resolutions

India has played a significant role in mediating international conflicts. In 2024, India successfully mediated talks between Iran and Saudi Arabia, contributing to regional stability in the Middle East.

Moreover, India launched the South Asian Intelligence Network to enhance regional cooperation in counter-terrorism efforts.

Economic and Financial Updates

Budget Announcements

Budget announcements provide insights into the government's fiscal policies. The Indian Ministry of Defence signed a contract worth ₹1,982 crore with Bharat Electronics Limited for the procurement of the Akashteer system, enhancing the Indian Army’s air defence capabilities.

Stock Market Trends

Stock market trends reflect the economic health of a nation. In recent times, Indian researchers developed a highly efficient hydrogen fuel cell, potentially revolutionizing clean energy production and storage, which could influence stock markets focusing on renewable energy sectors.

Science and Technology Developments

Space Missions and Discoveries

India's space endeavors have garnered global attention. ISRO announced plans for a Venus orbiter mission, named Shukrayaan-1, scheduled for launch in 2025.

Additionally, Chandrayaan-3 successfully landed on the Moon’s south pole in August 2023, making India the first country to achieve this feat.

Technological Innovations

Technological advancements are pivotal for national progress. Tata Electronics launched India’s first indigenously developed microprocessor for smartphones, marking a significant step in electronics manufacturing.

Moreover, Indian scientists achieved long-distance quantum key distribution, enhancing secure communication capabilities.

Online Platforms for Current Affairs Preparation

The Role of Khan Global Studies

When it comes to mastering current affairs, Khan Global Studies has emerged as a reliable and resourceful platform. Whether you're preparing for UPSC, SSC, Banking, or State PCS exams, this website offers a curated compilation of daily, weekly, and monthly current affairs that cater directly to the evolving pattern of competitive examinations.

What sets Khan Global Studies apart is its clear categorisation and regular updates, which allow aspirants to focus on national, international, economic, and science related developments without wading through irrelevant information. Each news event is contextualised with background and implications helping students not only memorise facts but also understand their significance in a broader perspective.

The Current Affairs MCQs section is particularly valuable, giving users a real-time way to test their retention and application skills. It simulates actual exam conditions and boosts confidence through self-assessment. Topics like governance, geopolitics, and environmental policy are frequently featured, making it a one stop solution for holistic preparation.

Furthermore, their focus on Hindi and English medium students ensures inclusivity, helping lakhs of aspirants across India. The use of infographics, PDFs, and structured revision notes makes it student-friendly and time efficient.

How to Make the Best Use of Khan Global Studies

Daily Practice: Start your morning with their daily current affairs quiz and read the article summary for each event.
Weekly Revision: Use the weekly compilations to consolidate what you’ve learned.
Monthly Capsules: Ideal for revision before the exam these neatly packed updates cover all essential events.
Mock Tests: Their mock tests help gauge exam readiness, especially when you’re targeting prelims.
Focus on Analysis: Don’t just read; try to understand why an event happened, its consequences, and who it impacts.