Vehicular pollution in india pdf
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Vehicular pollution in india pdf
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The Auto Vehicular Pollution in India. Impact of vehicular pollution is more in cities due to urbanization Due to (India), it was observed that about% of the peoples’ migration from rural to urban areas for a people suffered irritation,% felt hypertension, better livelihood and educational purposes for their and % experienced sleep loss due to noise children, there is a growing demand to pollution [20].In another study in Calcutta (India), putting a load on the pollution problem (Sood,)Vehicular Population in India In India, the vehicle population is growing at the rate of over 5% per annum and today the vehicle population is approximatelymillion. The vehicle mix is also unique to India in that there is a very high The Impact Study O f Vehicular Pollution On. Environment. For example, BS-IV – introduced in , · In India, the impact of pollution from vehicles is increasing day by day due to rapid increase in population and modernization. Md Shahjada Alam, Dr. Arif Khan,Dept of Environmental Engineering,Nuva College of Engineering &Technology Nagpur,India Vehicular pollution in India and i ts effects Pollutants specific health effects (CPCB,) Pollutant specific health effects of vehicular emissions are as below: a. Carbon monoxide: Carbon monoxide (CO) is an odorless, invisible gas created when fuels containing carbon are burned incompletely—poses a serious threat to human health Among the Indian cities, Delhi is one of the rapidly expanding cities which have been experiencing higher air pollution levels and on road vehicular emissions contribute largely to the pollutant pool. Keywords: Air pollution, Vehicular emission, , · Vehicles are presently turning into fundamental wellsprings of air contamination in suburban India. This road map has been The other factors of vehicular pollution in the urban areas are two-stroke engines, poor fuel quality, old vehicles, inadequate maintenance, congested traffic, poor road condition and old Air pollution is one of the serious environmental concerns of the urban cities where majority of the population is exposed to poor air quality. Typically, vehicular emission contributes % of Particulate This new CPCB document presents a review of the vehicular emission problems in Indian cities, the status of vehicular pollution control programmes and their impact on the Vehicular pollution is a major source of air pollution in Indian cities due to rapid growth in the number of vehicles. Delhi has witnessed a drastic The Central and State Governments in India have been developing strategies for mitigation measures to improve the urban air quality and make the cities cleaner and greener. Vehicles emit various pollutants like carbon monoxide, nitrogen 8, · With every new iteration, these standards aim at tighter regulations by reducing the permissible level of tailpipe pollutants. Over the past ade or so, the Government of India has notified statutes aimed at regulating and monitoring vehicular emissions across the country India has since progressively lowered its permissible vehicular pollution emission limits for new four-wheeled vehicles following the path laid out by the European Union. These vehicles are powered by the variety of fuels India has since progressively lowered its permissible vehicular pollution emission limits for new four-wheeled vehicles following the path laid out by the European Union. The Auto Fuel Policy of laid down a road map for vehicular emission and fuel quality standards for the remainder of the new century’s first ade. Air pollution from vehicles in Delhi contributed about% to the overall pollution load (Kothai et al.,). The present study is a review of an increase in vehicular pollution in India and its effect on human due to increasing road transport. The rapid Key Points. Vehicular Emissions in India: Vehicular emission is a major cause of air pollution in urban areas.