How to start spoken English?

Starting spoken English can feel daunting, but with a structured approach and consistent practice, you'll see steady improvement. Here's how you can get started:

1. Begin with Simple Conversations

• Introduce yourself: Start by practicing basic introductions and small talk (e.g., “Hello, my name is…”, “How are you?”, “Where are you from?”).
• Talk about your day: Practice speaking about simple topics like what you did today, what you ate, or what your plans are.

2. Focus on Listening First

• Listen to native speakers: Watch videos, TV shows, or listen to podcasts in English to familiarize yourself with how people speak.
• Repeat what you hear: Imitate the phrases or sentences you hear. Try to mimic the intonation, rhythm, and pronunciation.
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3. Learn Key Phrases

• Start with useful phrases: Learn common phrases that are used in everyday conversations (e.g., “Can I help you?”, “What do you think?”, “I don’t understand”).
• Practice questions and responses: Practice basic question and answer patterns like “What’s your name?”, “How old are you?”, or “What do you do for fun?”.

4. Speak Aloud Regularly

• Talk to yourself: Describe what you’re doing throughout the day in English (e.g., “I’m cooking breakfast now”).
• Narrate your actions: When performing simple tasks, narrate them in English. This helps you practice vocabulary and sentence structure.

5. Practice with a Partner

• Find a speaking buddy: If possible, find someone to practice English with, either online or in person. Language exchange apps like HelloTalk or Tandem can help you connect with English speakers.
• Join conversation groups: Look for local English-speaking groups or online communities where people practice spoken English.

6. Use Simple Grammar

• Stick to basic tenses: Start by practicing simple present, past, and future tenses in your conversations. For example, “I go to work”, “I went to work”, “I will go to work.”
• Don’t worry about perfection: At the beginning, focus on communication rather than getting grammar perfect. The more you speak, the more natural your grammar will become.

7. Start with Topics You Know

• Talk about familiar topics: Speak about things you are comfortable with, like your hobbies, your job, or your family. This will make it easier for you to find words and sentences.
• Prepare simple scripts: Write down a few sentences on topics you like, and practice saying them aloud. This will help you get more confident.

8. Build Your Vocabulary Slowly

• Learn words related to your daily life: Focus on learning the vocabulary that is relevant to your everyday routine (e.g., food, work, hobbies).
• Use new words in sentences: As you learn new vocabulary, try using the words in sentences to practice speaking.
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9. Use Language Learning Apps

• Apps for speaking practice: Duolingo, Babbel, and HelloTalk are great tools for practicing spoken English. These apps provide exercises, phrases, and conversation practice to help you get started.
• Practice speaking prompts: Many apps include prompts for you to record yourself speaking. Listen to yourself and adjust as needed.

10. Watch and Imitate Native Speakers

• Watch English content: Watch English TV shows, movies, or YouTube channels with subtitles. Pause and try to repeat the sentences.
• Shadow speaking: Try to "shadow" speakers by speaking along with them as you listen to videos or podcasts. This helps you get used to the rhythm and flow of natural speech.